💊 Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are used in the treatment of many cardiovascular conditions including hypertension and angina so needless to say they easily make the top 200 drugs prescribed.⠀ ⠀ 👉🏻 They are divided into subclasses, non-dihydropyridines, and dihydropyridines and differ by their pharmacokinetic properties, clinical uses, response, and selectivity. ⠀ ⠀ 👉🏻 Dihydropyridine CCBs end in the suffix ‘-ine’: ⠀ ⠀ -AmlodipINE⠀ -NicardipINE⠀ -NifedipINE⠀ -NimodipINE⠀ -FelodipINE⠀ ⠀ 👉🏻 Non-dihydropyridine CCBs don’t end in the suffix ‘-ine’ hinted by the name of the subclass, NOn-dihydropyridINE:⠀ ⠀ -Verapamil⠀ -Diltiazem⠀ ⠀
🔝 Beta-blockers are one of the top 200 drugs prescribed as they are indicated for many different cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, angina, atrial fibrillation/flutter, and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. ⠀ ⠀ ⭐Generally, there are two types of beta-adrenergic receptors, beta-1 and beta-2 receptors.⠀ ⠀ -Non-selective beta-blockers block both beta-1 (β1) and beta-2 (β2) adrenoceptors. ⠀ ⠀ -Cardioselective beta-blockers are relatively selective for β1 adrenoceptors (remember you have 1 heart) and tend to be favored in patients with diabetes or COPD/asthma. ⠀ ⠀ -Some beta-blockers also cause vasodilation through blockade of vascular alpha receptors making them great for use in hypertension.⠀ ⠀ 🧠 Use the mnemonic – Be (β1) selective about your MAN BABE to help you remember the beta-blockers that are cardioselective. ⠀